"From Alabama to Zion National Park"

Before I wrecked my life and ended up on Florida’s Sex Offender registry I always intended to travel in my retirement. Now, after prison and probation, I am in fact retired, and “free,” and have not given up my dream of seeing natural wonders and historic sites, visiting great cities, traveling to as many places as possible within the restrictions placed on me as a registered citizen.

While I may attempt traveling the world in the future, everything I’ve heard and read about International Megan’s Law requirements makes it sound difficult and even dangerous for a registered person. I therefore decided that my own home country is a pretty big place that, so far at least, nobody can keep my out of. Including all of its states and territories the United States spans half the globe and extends from the arctic to the equator. A guy could spend his whole retirement traveling this great land and never really see all of it.

As many of you may have discovered, however, interstate travel as a registered citizen isn’t as simple as getting in your car and driving away. Unless you don’t mind the prospect of inadvertently violating the registry laws of either your own state or whatever state you’re in at the time and ending up back in prison for a registry violation, it’s crucial to be conversant with and obey the registry laws of every state you plan to pass thru, which for me is every US state and territory.

However, all of this research – whether the state laws themselves, written responses to letters, or the oral responses by a random person in a state SOR office – may bear no relation at all to what you or I may experience if pulled over by an over-eager redneck sheriff’s deputy because you have a blown tail light. Do you want to be the first person to test the limits of any of this? I’ll bet the answer to that is NO.

So be careful out there, and safe travels! - Bruce Hossfield, a.k.a. Atwo Zee, Registered Traveler.
Legal Disclaimer

I AM NOT AN ATTORNEY. THIS WEBSITE IS NOT INTENDED TO PROVIDE LEGAL ADVICE AND SHOULD NOT SUBSTITUTE FOR QUALIFIED LEGAL ADVICE.

Because sex offender laws are frequently revised by legislatures and reviewed by courts, the most current version of the applicable laws should be consulted and can generally be found by using your search engine to locate the statutes referenced on this site. This website does not include all laws that may apply to registrants in any particular state.


NEW! Updated 8/26! State & Territorial Visitor Registration Laws Guide

Click HERE. It'll pop up on your screen in a separate window.

Updated 6/25! Research on Local Restrictions

Derek Logue of OnceFallen is conducting research on local registry restrictions around the US, prioritizing the states with the worst local restrictions first. Be sure to check this site out if you are concerned about local laws.

Click HERE to see this research.


New! Updated 8/26! State & Territorial Visitor Registration Laws for FORMER & LONG-TERM Registrants

MANY REGISTRANTS DO NOT UNDERSTAND that most states have registration laws that apply to out-of-state visitors even if you have served your registration duty in your state of offense and are no longer required to register there. Violating these states' laws during your visit can get you caught in these states' registries or even incarcerated EVEN THOUGH you have been removed from your own state's registry!

Furthermore, you may be surprised to learn that some states' registration laws may not apply to visiting registrants who have, in your state of offense, served your registration duty for the number of years specified by law in the state you are visiting - even if you are still on the registry in your state of offense.

Because confusion surrounding this issue will be a growing problem as more and more Americans (including myself) become long-term or former registrants, I have researched the registration laws of every U.S. state and territory related to this issue.

Click HERE to see this new research.


Recorded 10/24: My 2024 ACSOL conference domestic travel presentation

I have given several presentations on domestic travel at NARSOL and other national conferences. My presentation at the 2024 ACSOL conference was recorded and is now available as a You Tube video.

This is about an hour long but contains a lot of information about domestic travel, so Click HERE to watch.


The Traveling Registrant

The Once Fallen website offers this must-read information for all registrants planning to travel. Click here: http://www.oncefallen.com/travel.html

Unwelcome Images

My personal story of prison, probation and ... redemption? is posted on Medium. If you're interested you can click here:

https://therabbitisin.com/unwelcome-images-c06a3760b11a

Your first hurdle:

Permission to leave town

My state of offense (Florida) has a registry law that, like those of many other states, is completely silent on the question of what notice I as a registered person have to provide in the event that I intend to travel out of state temporarily but have no intention of establishing any “permanent residence,” “temporary residence” or “transient residence” in any other state. Instead, Florida’s SOR law reads as follows:

“A sexual offender who intends to establish a permanent, temporary, or transient residence in another state or jurisdiction other than the State of Florida shall report in person to the sheriff of the county of current residence within 48 hours before the date he or she intends to leave this state to establish residence in another state or jurisdiction … The sexual offender shall provide to the sheriff the address, municipality, county, [and] state … of intended residence … The department shall notify the statewide law enforcement agency, or a comparable agency, in the intended state [or] jurisdiction … of the sexual offender’s intended residence. The failure of a sexual offender to provide his or her intended place of residence is punishable as [a third degree felony].”

943.0435(7) FS.

Apparently, the drafters of Florida’s SOR law – and the many similarly worded statutes of other US states – never anticipated that a registered person would ever leave their state for any other reason than to establish a “permanent residence,” “temporary residence” or “transient residence” wherever they're going. Therefore I assume that I and many of you could legitimately assume we would be within our legal rights to just leave our state without telling anybody as long as you have no intention of, and scrupulously avoid, establishing any kind of residence that would violate your state’s statutes.

However, I DO NOT recommend doing this under any circumstances.

Why? Because there’s a 120% chance that your local sheriff’s department believes you have to tell them you’re leaving and where you’re going no matter what your state’s SOR law says or doesn’t say. Suppose you get pulled over somewhere for having a blown tail light. The sheriff’s deputy looks you up and discovers you’re an out-of-state registered offender. Next, he calls local law enforcement in your home state and asks, “Hey, did y’all know this guy was here?” They of course will say “No, we didn’t even know he left our state and we think that’s a registry violation – he is an ABSCONDER!” at which point you’ll be arrested, handcuffed and sent back to prison.

I don’t know about you, but that’s not how I want to spend my vacation.

Therefore I strongly suggest that you visit your local sheriff’s department or registry office and inform them of your intention to travel. I did this for the first time in October 2020, and have traveled out of state frequently since then, each time making sure to do so “within 48 hours before the date he or she intends to leave this state.”

Having gained some experience with traveling while registered I offer you the following advice:

Always notify your local law enforcement of your intention to travel and provide as much detail as possible about your travel plans. In particular, it helps to have at least one specific destination for your trip. Your local law enforcement is expecting you to have a destination. You probably do have at least one destination, and if it’s not a friend or relative’s home you probably had to make some kind of reservation ahead of time. Either way you know at least one address where you’ll be, so give it to the staff person behind the glass. They will feel more comfortable with this even if your plans include extended time to get to and return from the specific destination(s), during which you’ll be enjoying yourself.

I have found that if I give a general description of your travel, like some of the states you’ll be passing through, the staff person will happily enter that onto whatever form their filling out as “additional notes.” This may actually help you in case you get pulled over someplace because when the sheriff’s deputy calls your home state it’s all right there in the computer.

Recently I established a summer home in Iowa. Unlike Florida and many other states, Iowa’s registry law explicitly, but clumsily, addresses out-of-state travel. It says:

“[A] sex offender, within five business days of a change, shall also appear in person to notify the sheriff of the county of principal residence [i.e. the principle residence in Iowa], of any location in which the offender is staying when away from the principal residence of the offender for more than five days, by identifying the location and the period of time the offender is staying in such location.” 692A.105 IS.

While I was at my new Iowa sheriff’s department registering, getting photographed, fingerprinted and providing a DNA sample, I took the opportunity to ask how travel was going to work in my new state. I pointed out that although I can always provide a destination when traveling, there is no way I’ll be able provide locations and addresses ahead of time for every campground or motel room I might be staying at along the way.

The lady behind the bullet-proof glass stated that their policy for this type of travel is that I will need to keep a travel log for each trip, which I will need to turn in upon my return. This just shows how local sheriff’s departments come up with some policy to deal with these situations. As you know from reading elsewhere on this blog, I recommend you always keep a travel log as well as all receipts just in case you need to prove your whereabouts, so this sheriff’s department requirement, while ridiculous, turns out not to be a problem for me or anyone following my recommendations.

Monday, October 19, 2026

 A 2 Day Mississippi River Cruise!

From the 50 State Visitors Guide : Iowa

Iowa Code 2026  §§692A.101 through 692A.130.  441 I.A.C. §103.3(692A)  661 I.A.C. §§83.1(692A) through 83.5 (692A)

Registration Triggers and Deadlines:

3 business days for initial registration, updates, and visitors who enter the state. §§692A.104, 692A.105.  Updated Aug. 2026

Residency/Presence and Other Restrictions:

Residence restrictions: Registrants with convictions involving minors for “aggravated sexual abuse” in the 1st or 2nd degree, or in the 3rd degree except for a conviction under I.C. §709.4(2)(c)(4), may not reside w/in 2,000 ft. of daycare center.

Presence restriction:  Registrants with convictions involving minors may not loiter within 300 ft. of, or be present at, any school, day care center, public library, or any place intended primarily for the use of minors, unless certain permissions are obtained.  No registrant may loiter, volunteer, or be employed at residence facility for dependent adults.

Local governments are pre-empted from adopting more restrictive requirements.  §692A.127.

Procedure for removal from registry after departure is set forth in §692A.106.

Duration & updates:

10 years to life.  Updates depend on tier level: TI – annually, TII – every 6 mo. TIII – quarterly. §§692A.104

From the 50 State Visitors Guide : Illinois

20 ILCS §4026/15, 45 ILCS §§20/1 through 20/2 Not registry laws.

720 ILCS 5/11-0.1; 11-9.3;11-4.1; 11-24. Updated Aug. 2026

730 ILCS §5/3-3-11.5, 730 ILCS §§150/1 through 152/999, 20 Ill. Adm. Code §§1280 through 1282.30

Registration Triggers and Deadlines:

3 days for initial registration and updates.  “Residence” is any place at which one resides for 3 or more days in a year.  FAQ states that visitors are required to register if they spend “more than 3 days in a calendar year” in the state. Adams County sheriff dept. (Quincy) Nov. 2020, confirmed that it’s the 4th day that triggers registration.  Students & employees must register within 3 days of beginning school or employment in IL. 730 ILCS 150/3(a-5).  Transient registrants must report weekly.  730 I.L.C.S. §150/3

IL’s “sexual predator” category includes CP possession, and also ANY person required to register in another state.  730 ILCS 150/2 (E-10).

Per Rolfe Survey, visiting Registrants are placed on state’s website.  Per Adams County sheriff dept. (Quincy) Oct. 2020, procedure is available for removal from registry after departure.

Residency/Presence and Other Restrictions:

Residence restriction: “Child sex offender” may not reside w/in 500 ft. of school, park, playground, or facility where minors gather.  §730 I.L.C.S. §150/8.

Presence restriction: “Child sex offender” may not knowingly be present in any public park, playground or recreation area; even if in a private building. "Public park" includes a park, forest preserve, bikeway, trail, or conservation area under the jurisdiction of the State or a unit of local government, but doesn’t mention national parks or forests.

“Child sex offender” may not loiter w/in 500 ft. of school facilities or be present in school facilities unless a parent present for specific reasons. 720 I.L.C.S. 5/Art. 11.

“Child sex offender” may not knowingly photograph or videotape a child without permission of parent.  720 ILCS 5/11-24.

Duration & updates:

10 yrs to lifetime.  SO moving to state: lifetime.  SVP must update quarterly. All other annually.  §730 I.L.C.S. §150/5-10.

A 2 day Mississippi River cruise in Iowa

Iowa allows three business days for initial registration, updates, and visitors who enter the state. That’s a short time period. However, there appears to be no limit per month or year.  Also, you can extend you visit by 2-3 days days if you include a weekend.  You’ll need to take advantage of these weekend days to go on this river cruise.

While in-state as a visitor you may need to be a little careful if your offense involved a minor because if so you may not loiter within 300 ft. of, or be present at a school, day care center, public library, or any place intended primarily for the use of minors, unless certain permissions are obtained.  No registrant may loiter, volunteer, or be employed at residence facility for dependent adults.

Here’s a piece of good news: Local governments are pre-empted from adopting more restrictive requirements.  §692A.127.  Therefore, wherever you go in Iowa at least you know what the rules are.

Also, you may have noticed that there is no prohibition against being at or loitering near a public park, museum, or historic site – unless of course it includes a “place intended primarily for the use of minors,” like a playground, in which case you just need to stay 300 feet away from that place. Outside Iowa City there is a shopping mall that includes the Iowa Children’s Museum.  The food court is right next door.  If you ever find yourself in this shopping mall, you can’t go to the children’s museum or loiter within 300 feet of it, but the rest of the mall is okay and no one has ever accused me of "loitering" just because I had lunch at the food court.

I am not going to type the name of this cruise company or other identifying information because I don’t want to draw unfriendly attention to it.  I just want you my readers to know about it, and you can find all the info you need in the photo above.

Where to report as your “destination”

THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT !! If you are required to report travel to your local registry office, the cruise itself IS NOT your “destination.”  You should not even tell those bozos you’re going on a cruise!  NO, a boat – even a river cruise boat – is merely a mode of transportation taking you from one place to another, just like a car or train or airplane.  For domestic travel you are not required to report train reservations.

This river cruise begins and ends in Le Claire, Iowa, just outside of Davenport.  Day 1 travels north (upstream) up to Dubuque, where your overnight stay in a nice new riverfront hotel that’s included in the fare.  Day 2 travels south (downstream) back to Le Clair.  In most situations your "destination" is the hotel near Le Claire that you are staying at on the nights before and after your cruise.  The cruise line has arranged discounts at some hotels for passengers.  Pick one, and that’s the address you will report as your “destination.”

Cruise days are:  Sunday-Monday, Tuesday-Wednesday, and Thursday-Friday.  Tuesday & Thursday departures operate late May to late October; Sunday departures are September & October only.  This schedule can affect how and where you report your “destination” at your home state registry office.  

Iowa’s visitors grace period is only three business days, and the third business day triggers your obligation to register, so you really only get two business days.  Therefore the best departure day is Sunday, since you can arrive in Le Claire Saturday evening and neither Sat. nor Sun. will count against you.  You return to your same hotel Monday night, spend a restful night, and when you leave Tuesday morning it’s still only Business Day #2 in Iowa.  The bad news is, they only offer Sunday departures in Sept.-Oct.

For Memorial Day through Labor Day you’ll have to turn to the second best option, which is a Thursday departure.  The problem is that this option uses up both of your allowable business days in Iowa.  You’re fine for the whole weekend that follows, and maybe that suits your travel plans better, but you can’t stay at an Iowa hotel on Wednesday night.  Instead, some of the discounted hotels are in Illinois. 

That’ll work fine, but ONLY FOR ONE NIGHT.  That’s because Illinois are such a bunch of dickheads they only allow visitors three days aggregate per calendar year, AND partial days count, AND the third day triggers your obligation to register, so once you stay there on Wednesday night (being mindful of all of Illinois’ disgusting and unconstitutional restrictions – see above), you’ve used up the two partial days you’re actually allowed – per year.  For Friday night, you must stay in Iowa.

In this scenario, you are not obliged to – and you definitely should not – report your Illinois hotel to your local registry office as a “destination.”  Let that be one less thing to concern yourself with on your one night stay there.  Instead, allow me to suggest reporting the Dubuque hotel the cruise line is putting you up at as your “destination.”  Lastly, the only time you can do the Tues.-Wed. cruise is if Monday is a holiday.

So anyway, it’s a really nice cruise!

Le Claire is a little river town.  You’ll want to set aside some time to stroll its quaint downtown either the evening before or after your cruise.  Also, visit the Buffalo Bill Museum next door to the river cruise – yes, he was born and spent his early childhood here (check ahead for hours of operation).



Buffalo Bill Museum                                    Quaint downtown Le Clair

Passengers are assigned seats at the dining tables.  All meals including both dinners are served on the boat.  Between meals there’s plenty of seating out on the decks so you can enjoy the ride.  Each day there’s hokey entertainment including a banjo player and folk singer. 


The Mississippi River has a system of locks and dams to aid navigation.  This cruise goes through two of these locks (each way), and that in itself is an interesting part of the trip.  There are also river towns like Clinton, Sabula and Belleview.  


Entering the lock at Belleview

Barge on the Mississippi delivering Iowa corn to the world

However, for most of each day this cruise passes through several wildlife refuges and the main attraction is wildlife – especially bald eagles ! whose population has boomed since the mighty river has been cleaned up. They’re everywhere!



Bald Eagle in flight

Once debarked in Dubuque, the tour offers an evening trolley tour of this little city.  It was interesting and fun but after all, it’s a small city and has few big attractions.



At the National Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium

On the morning of Day 2, the nearby National Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium opens early for riverboat passengers with complementary tickets.  This really is a fine museum and a high point of the cruise adventure.


Mississippi Riverfront Park as seen from my hotel room (included)

Then it’s back on the boat for a day floating downstream.  Tadahhh !!


Train speeding past our riverboat.  I love trains!

No comments:

Post a Comment

  A 2 Day Mississippi River Cruise! From the 50 State Visitors Guide : Iowa Iowa Code 2026   §§692A.101 through 692A.130.   441 I.A.C. ...