"From Alabama to Zion National Park"

Before I wrecked my life and ended up on Florida’s Sex Offender registry I always intended to travel in my retirement. Now, after prison and probation, I am in fact retired, and “free,” and have not given up my dream of seeing natural wonders and historic sites, visiting great cities, traveling to as many places as possible within the restrictions placed on me as a registered citizen.

While I may attempt traveling the world in the future, everything I’ve heard and read about International Megan’s Law requirements makes it sound difficult and even dangerous for a registered person. I therefore decided that my own home country is a pretty big place that, so far at least, nobody can keep my out of. Including all of its states and territories the United States spans half the globe and extends from the arctic to the equator. A guy could spend his whole retirement traveling this great land and never really see all of it.

As many of you may have discovered, however, interstate travel as a registered citizen isn’t as simple as getting in your car and driving away. Unless you don’t mind the prospect of inadvertently violating the registry laws of either your own state or whatever state you’re in at the time and ending up back in prison for a registry violation, it’s crucial to be conversant with and obey the registry laws of every state you plan to pass thru, which for me is every US state and territory.

However, all of this research – whether the state laws themselves, written responses to letters, or the oral responses by a random person in a state SOR office – may bear no relation at all to what you or I may experience if pulled over by an over-eager redneck sheriff’s deputy because you have a blown tail light. Do you want to be the first person to test the limits of any of this? I’ll bet the answer to that is NO.

So be careful out there, and safe travels! - Bruce Hossfield, a.k.a. Atwo Zee, Registered Traveler.
Legal Disclaimer

I AM NOT AN ATTORNEY. THIS WEBSITE IS NOT INTENDED TO PROVIDE LEGAL ADVICE AND SHOULD NOT SUBSTITUTE FOR QUALIFIED LEGAL ADVICE.

Because sex offender laws are frequently revised by legislatures and reviewed by courts, the most current version of the applicable laws should be consulted and can generally be found by using your search engine to locate the statutes referenced on this site. This website does not include all laws that may apply to registrants in any particular state.


NEW! Updated 8/26! State & Territorial Visitor Registration Laws Guide

Click HERE. It'll pop up on your screen in a separate window.

Updated 6/25! Research on Local Restrictions

Derek Logue of OnceFallen is conducting research on local registry restrictions around the US, prioritizing the states with the worst local restrictions first. Be sure to check this site out if you are concerned about local laws.

Click HERE to see this research.


New! Updated 8/26! State & Territorial Visitor Registration Laws for FORMER & LONG-TERM Registrants

MANY REGISTRANTS DO NOT UNDERSTAND that most states have registration laws that apply to out-of-state visitors even if you have served your registration duty in your state of offense and are no longer required to register there. Violating these states' laws during your visit can get you caught in these states' registries or even incarcerated EVEN THOUGH you have been removed from your own state's registry!

Furthermore, you may be surprised to learn that some states' registration laws may not apply to visiting registrants who have, in your state of offense, served your registration duty for the number of years specified by law in the state you are visiting - even if you are still on the registry in your state of offense.

Because confusion surrounding this issue will be a growing problem as more and more Americans (including myself) become long-term or former registrants, I have researched the registration laws of every U.S. state and territory related to this issue.

Click HERE to see this new research.


Recorded 10/24: My 2024 ACSOL conference domestic travel presentation

I have given several presentations on domestic travel at NARSOL and other national conferences. My presentation at the 2024 ACSOL conference was recorded and is now available as a You Tube video.

This is about an hour long but contains a lot of information about domestic travel, so Click HERE to watch.


The Traveling Registrant

The Once Fallen website offers this must-read information for all registrants planning to travel. Click here: http://www.oncefallen.com/travel.html

Unwelcome Images

My personal story of prison, probation and ... redemption? is posted on Medium. If you're interested you can click here:

https://therabbitisin.com/unwelcome-images-c06a3760b11a

Your first hurdle:

Permission to leave town

Both of the states where I am registered (Florida and Iowa) and most other states require that we report travel report travel to the local registry office in advance of departure. I am aware that there are some states that do not - BUT! - even those states will require that you report any new "temporary address," in-state or out-of-state, that exceeds some specified number of days. California is one such state. So if you go on a road trip that may be one thing, but if you travel and stay at one destination, you'll have to report that as a "temporary address."

I have heard the complaints of many PFR's that this is unconstitutional and they should be allowed to travel without reporting. However, I DO NOT recommend doing this under any circumstances.

Why? Because there’s a 120% chance that your local sheriff’s department believes you have to tell them you’re leaving and where you’re going no matter what your state’s SOR law says or doesn’t say. Suppose you get pulled over somewhere for having a blown tail light. The sheriff’s deputy looks you up and discovers you’re an out-of-state registered offender. Next, he calls local law enforcement in your home state and asks, “Hey, did y’all know this guy was here?” They of course will say “No, we didn’t even know he left our state and we think that’s a registry violation – he is an ABSCONDER!” at which point you’ll be arrested, handcuffed and sent back to prison.

I don’t know about you, but that’s not how I want to spend my vacation.

Therefore I strongly suggest that you visit your local sheriff’s department or registry office and inform them of your intention to travel. I did this for the first time in October 2020, and have traveled out of state frequently since then, each time making sure to do so “within 48 hours before the date he or she intends to leave this state.”

Having gained some experience with traveling while registered I offer you the following advice:

Always notify your local law enforcement of your intention to travel and provide as much detail as possible about your travel plans. In particular, it helps to have at least one specific destination for your trip. Your local law enforcement is expecting you to have a destination. You probably do have at least one destination, and if it’s not a friend or relative’s home you probably had to make some kind of reservation ahead of time. Either way you know at least one address where you’ll be, so give it to the staff person behind the glass. They will feel more comfortable with this even if your plans include extended time to get to and return from the specific destination(s), during which you’ll be enjoying yourself.

I have found that if I give a general description of your travel, like some of the states you’ll be passing through, the staff person will happily enter that onto whatever form their filling out as “additional notes.” This may actually help you in case you get pulled over someplace because when the sheriff’s deputy calls your home state it’s all right there in the computer.

Recently I established a summer home in Iowa. Unlike Florida and many other states, Iowa’s registry law explicitly, but clumsily, addresses out-of-state travel. It says:

“[A] sex offender, within five business days of a change, shall also appear in person to notify the sheriff of the county of principal residence [i.e. the principle residence in Iowa], of any location in which the offender is staying when away from the principal residence of the offender for more than five days, by identifying the location and the period of time the offender is staying in such location.” 692A.105 IS.

While I was at my new Iowa sheriff’s department registering, getting photographed, fingerprinted and providing a DNA sample, I took the opportunity to ask how travel was going to work in my new state. I pointed out that although I can always provide a destination when traveling, there is no way I’ll be able provide locations and addresses ahead of time for every campground or motel room I might be staying at along the way.

The lady behind the bullet-proof glass stated that their policy for this type of travel is that I will need to keep a travel log for each trip, which I will need to turn in upon my return. This just shows how local sheriff’s departments come up with some policy to deal with these situations. As you know from reading elsewhere on this blog, I recommend you always keep a travel log as well as all receipts just in case you need to prove your whereabouts, so this sheriff’s department requirement, while ridiculous, turns out not to be a problem for me or anyone following my recommendations.

Sunday, October 25, 2026

Southern California National Parks & Monuments


Palm Springs as seen from Santa Rosa & San Jacinto Mountains National Monument

From the 50 State Visitors Guide :

Cal. Penal Code Effective July 1, 2021  §§290 through 294

Cal. Penal Code §§ 3003, 3003.5.   Cal. Welf. & Inst. Code § 6608.5

Registration Triggers and Deadlines:

All registrants must register within 5 working days of coming into the state. §290.011; updates also within 5 working days.  §§290(b), 290.013.  Those working in the state for 14 days or for more than 30 days in a calendar year must register. §290.002.  Those who “regularly reside” at a temporary or permanent residence must register “regardless of the number of days or nights spent here.” §290.010.

Transients must reregister every 30 days. §290.011.

Residency/Presence and Other Restrictions:

Presence restriction:  Registrants may not enter schools without permission.  §626.81. Parolees with convictions involving minors under 14 may not enter parks without permission. §3053.8.  May not enter daycare or place for dependent adult if conviction involved dependent adult. §653c. 

Residence restriction: 2,000 ft. of schools and parks.  §3003.5(b).  NOTE: this statute was declared unconstitutional as applied to certain parolees by In re Taylor, 60 Cal. 4th 1019 (2015) and is only applied by the state to parolees having Static 99 scores of 4 or more.  However, local governments may enforce this statute or local ordinances.

Few local governments have more restrictive requirements, not because there is a state pre-emption but because ACSOL aggressively sues & overturns them.

Duration & updates:

Lifetime. Petition to remove: T1 – 10 yrs. T2 – 20 yrs. SVPs update every 90 days; all others update annually. §290.012.

NOTE:  Per Rolfe Survey, visiting registrants are placed on state’s website and not removed. However, per ACSOL staff, procedure available for removal from registry after departure.

Maxing out California – Sept.-Oct. 2026

For registered visitors, California is better than most. All registrants must register within five working days of coming into the state. §290.011. Notice the statute says “within five working days.” If this was any other state I’d warn you that means the fifth working day will trigger their registration requirement, so in reality you only get four working days. However, ACSOL assures me you get all five days AND there is no problem adding the weekends on either side of said five working days (as with most states, you should always assume that partial days count).

Also, there appears to be no limit per month or year, so if you do include a weekend, and leave California for one Working Day (and two nights), you can re-start the clock.

California has very few local ordinances or regulations more restrictive than state law. However, in this case that’s not because they have any state pre-emption. Rather, it’s because ACSOL aggressively sues & overturns them. Therefore, you can travel in California mostly without fear of unknowingly tripping over some local land mine.

The timing of my 2026 California travel was entirely dictated by the ACSOL Los Angeles Conference, which took place Fri.-Sat. Oct. 2-3.  I previously learned the hard way that the October week after the conference was already too late in the season for Yosemite – everything was closed and I got snowed on.  This time I went to Yosemite first, before the end of September, most things were open and the trams were running, and I didn’t freeze to death.

I also gave myself enough time to see most of what I wanted, and that meant maxing out California’s hospitality.  I entered the state on a Sunday and left the following Sunday, consuming three of the four weekend days on either side of a five day work week.

Sunday #1 – Death Valley National Park, Homeland of the Timbisha Shoshone

See my Shoshone Nations post.  On my way out I stopped at the Eastern Sierra Interagency Visitor Center in Lone Tree, where I picked up a brochure called Campgrounds of Inyo County which I used to find a campground in Inyo National Forest.  “Inyo County – The other side of California.”

Working Days 1&2 – Yosemite National Park

I entered Yosemite from the east on Tioga Road.  The spectacular view here is Olmsted Point, from which you can see Half Dome.  As I went through Tioga Pass it snowed and hailed (but not too much).  By lunchtime I was in Yosemite Valley.



Half Dome from Olmsted Point                  Fall color in the Yosemite Valley

In hindsight, I should have just parked at Yosemite Village, gotten on the on-off tram bus that makes all the stops anyway, and knocked out as many stops as I could that afternoon.  Instead I clung to my car and fought for parking everywhere I went.  It was only on the second day that I got on the tram to fill in the last few stops that I realized my previous mistake.


Tunnel View of Yosemite Valley

Be advised – All campgrounds anywhere near the Yosemite south entrance were full even on a weeknight this late in the season, and the few remaining motel rooms in the tourist town of Oakhurst were $250-300 per night.  Fresno is 40 miles away but the rooms were $100.

 

Batchelor & Three Graces                                            Grizzly Giant

Working Day 2 – I took the tram to Mariposa Grove and walked the trail as far as Grizzly Giant.  This was my first time!  Many of the displays along the way are attributed to something called the Traditionally Associated Tribes of Yosemite.  Sounds like a committee.

Working Day 3 – Sequoia National Park, with a dash of Kings Canyon

Silly me – I thought I could do both of these parks in one day.  After getting a park map at the SR 180 Entrance, the first thing you come to is the road to Kings Canyon.  First stop on that road – General Grant Tree & Grove.  BTW, Gen’l Grant is not the big Sequoia by the parking lot. He’s most of the way around the loop trail.



General Grant                                            Kings Canyon

By the time I was done with that it was obvious I’d never get to Roads End where all the Kings Canyon good stuff is and back by midday.  I got no further than Bayden Cavern where I had to turn back. 


General Sherman

Again, leaving only one afternoon for Sequoia National Park meant skipping a few things, but I got a good introduction and enjoyed it a lot.  Main stops I got to:  Lost Grove, General Sherman Tree.  Big Trees Trail is this national park’s nature trail, it’s easy and terrific!  See photos.  Park across the street from the Giant Forest Museum and follow the paved trail.  Didn’t get to see Giant Forest :-( 



Big Trees Trail

That night I camped at state recreation area near Portersville.  Next time I’ll know enough to allow at least two days for two parks.

Working Days 4&5 and Saturday – ACSOL 2026 Los Angeles Conference

Great Conference and I was the Domestic Travel speaker.

Sunday #2 – Escape from California

I stayed over at the conference hotel the Saturday night after the ACSOL conference, so my only obligation to the State of California on Sunday was to leave.  As it happens, I was in Arizona by early afternoon.

Previous visits:

Mojave National Preserve

I spent a morning exploring the south half of Mojave National Preserve.  A think many people’s first impression might be, this is a desert so it must be pretty much the same everywhere, but that’s not true.  Unfortunately Mitchell Caverns was closed for the season, but other areas such as Kelso Depot and Hole in the Wall Visitors Center were open.

Sand dune field in Mojave National Preserve

Four days later I visited the north half of Mojave Reserve on the return leg of my California trip when I passed by on I-15.  In this area there are cinder cones and a large sand dune field.

Joshua Tree National Park


Joshua Tree National Park

On a previous visit I entered California as early as possible on a Thursday morning. I wanted to have as much time as possible that day to take in Joshua Tree National Park – which I did and thoroughly enjoyed.


Bruce Hossfield, Atwo Zee Registered Traveler

No comments:

Post a Comment

Southern California National Parks & Monuments Palm Springs as seen from Santa Rosa & San Jacinto Mountains National Monument From t...